More Problems With Adjective_TOEFL Part 15A Written Expression

     
    TOEFL PART 15
    THE WRITTEN EXPRESSION QUESTIONS
    “MORE PROBLEMS WITH ADJECTIVES”


     
    Hi, sobat!
    Pada bagian sebelumnya membahas terkait bermacam permasalahan terkait adjective dan adverb. Pada pembahasan kali ini berkaitan dengan beberapa permasalahan yang berhubungan dengan adjective: 1) adjective yang berakhiran -ly, 2) predicate adjective, dan 3) adjective yang berakhiran -ed dan -ing.
     
    Sub-skill:

    Skill 49 Recognize –Ly Adjectives (Mengenali Adejective yang Berakhiran -ly)

     
    Pada umumnya ketika sebuah kata berakhiran “-ly” dalam bahasa Inggris, maka kata tersebut merupakan adverb (kata keterangan). Namun, terdapat beberapa kata yang berakhiran “-ly” yang merupakan adjective (kata sifat), dan adjective yang berakhiran dengan “-ly” ini dapat menyebabkan kebingunan dalam mengerjakan soal written expression pada Tes TOEFL.
     
    The manager turned in his weekly report.
     
    Contoh kalimat di atas benar, tetapi kelihatan salah; seperti ada adverb yang berakhiran “-ly” di depan noun “report”. Sementara itu, kata “weekly” merupakan adjective yang mengdeskripsikan noun “report”.
    Berikut ini daftar adjective yang berakhiran dengan “-ly” yang sering kali digunakan dalam bahasa Inggris.
     

    -LY ADJECTIVE

    Costly
    Early
    Friendly
    Kindly
    Likely
    Lovely
    Lonely
    Manly
    Daily
    Hourly
    Monthly
    Nightly
    Quarterly
    Weekly
    Yearly
    Lovely
    Northerly
    Easterly
    Southerly
    Westerly
     

    EXERCISE 49

    Each of the following sentences has at least one adjective and adverb ending in -ly. Underline the adjective and italicize adverb. Bold the words they describe. Then indicate if the sentences are correct (C) or incorrect (I).

    1. Federal taxes are yearly taxes which must be paid every April. (…..)

    2. At the fashion show, the new seasonally fashions will be shown. (…..)

    3. Do you want to go the early movie or to the lately movie? (…..)

    4. She offered me some friendly advice about how to deal with the terribly problem. (…..)

    5. The quarterly reports need to be turned in the next weekly meeting. (…..)

    6. He did not have a manly reaction to the negatively comments. (…..)

    7. The likely outcome of the purchase of the costly car is that he will not be able to pay his monthly bills. (…..)

    8. The days she spent at the beach house were lonely and solitarily. (…..)

    9. She takes her daily medication on a regularly schedule. (…..)

    10. The kindly neighbor paid hourly visits to her unhealthily friend. (…..)

     

    KEY ANSWER

    1. Federal taxes are yearly taxes which must be paid every April. (C)

    2. At the fashion show, the new seasonally fashions will be shown. (I) > kata adverb “seasonally” seharusnya berupa adjective “seasonal”.

    3. Do you want to go the early movie or to the lately movie? (C)

    4. She offered me some friendly advice about how to deal with the terribly problem. (I) > kata adverb “terribly” seharusnya berupa adjective “terrible”.

    5. The quarterly reports need to be turned in the next weekly meeting. (C)

    6. He did not have a manly reaction to the negatively comments. (I) > kata adverb “negatively” seharusnya berupa adjective “negative”.

    7. The likely outcome of the purchase of the costly car is that he will not be able to pay his monthly bills. (C)

    8. The days she spent at the beach house were lonely and solitarily. (C)

    9. She takes her daily medication on a regularly schedule. (I) > kata adverb “regularly” seharusnya berupa adjective “regular”.

    10. The kindly neighbor paid hourly visits to her unhealthily friend. (I) > kata adverb “unhealthily” seharusnya berupa adjective “unhealty”.

     
    Read Also
     
    Source
    Longman Preparation Course for the TOEFL Test
     
    See Also

    1. Part of Speech

    2. Part of Speech: Adjective

    3. Part of Speech: Adverb

    4. Part of Speech: Pronoun

    5. Part of Speech: Noun

    6. Part of Speech: Verb

    7. TOEFL Part 11 The Structure Questions: Part A & Part B

    8. TOEFL Part 12 The Structure Questions: Part A, Part B, Part C, & Part D

    9. TOEFL Part 13 The Structure Questions: Part A, Part B, & Part C

    10. TOEFL Part 15 The Structure Questions: Part A, Part B, & Part C

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    Demikian tadi sekilas Penjelasan TOEFL Test Part 15A terkait Structure & Written Expression “More Problems With Adjectives”. Semoga bermanfaat dan dapat menambah wawasan baru bagi kita dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris; serta, terutama bagi kalian yang ingin atau akan mengikuti tes TOEFL.
    Penulis mengharapkan saran dan kritik yang membangun dari para pembaca berkaitan dengan konteks atau isi tulisan sehingga nantinya hal tersebut dapat penulis jadikan inspirasi dan motivasi untuk melakukan perbaikan dan pengembangan tulisan berikutnya. Terima kasih ; )

     

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