40+ Soal Past Future Perfect Tense Pilihan Ganda & Essay Lengkap |
Hi, sobat!
Tahukah kamu apa itu past future perfect?
Past Future Perfect Tense adalah waktu dalam bahasa Inggris yang digunakan untuk menyatakan tindakan atau kejadian yang selesai di masa lampau sebelum waktu tertentu di masa depan. Tense ini menggabungkan unsur masa depan (future), masa lampau (past), dan keadaan sempurna (perfect).
Rumus dari Past Future Perfect Tense adalah:
Positive: Subject + would + have + past participle
Negative: Subject + would + not + have + past participle
Interrogative: Would + subject + would + have + past participle?
Contoh kalimat Past Future Perfect Tense:
1. By the time they arrive at the party tonight, she would have finished preparing the food. (Pada saat mereka tiba di pesta malam ini, dia akan telah selesai menyiapkan makanan.)
Dalam kalimat ini, "would have finished" menunjukkan bahwa pada waktu tertentu di masa depan (saat mereka tiba), tindakan menyiapkan makanan telah selesai di masa lampau sebelumnya.
2. By the time we reached home last night, they would have already left. (Pada saat kami tiba di rumah semalam, mereka sudah pergi.)
Dalam kalimat ini, "would have left" menunjukkan bahwa pada masa lampau (saat kami tiba di rumah semalam), kejadian mereka pergi sudah selesai sebelum waktu itu, yang merupakan titik masa depan dari sudut pandang masa lampau.
Past Future Perfect Tense sering digunakan untuk:
1. Urutan waktu dalam cerita: Untuk menunjukkan bahwa satu kejadian terjadi sebelum kejadian lain di masa lampau, dari perspektif titik waktu tertentu di masa depan.
2. Hipotesis tentang masa lampau: Untuk menyatakan apa yang akan telah terjadi di masa lampau jika situasi tertentu terjadi.
3. Percakapan tentang rencana atau ekspektasi di masa lampau: Untuk merujuk pada harapan atau rencana yang tidak tercapai di masa lampau.
Past Future Perfect Tense sering digunakan untuk menyatakan urutan waktu antara dua kejadian di masa lalu dan masa depan. Ini dapat memberikan konteks kronologis yang jelas dalam percakapan atau narasi, terutama ketika ingin menekankan urutan kejadian yang kompleks atau retrospektif.
Baca Juga:
Perlu diperhatikan bahwa penggunaan "would" dalam Past Future Perfect Tense menunjukkan bahwa kejadian tersebut bersifat hipotetis atau mengandaikan, dan sering kali digunakan untuk membicarakan skenario yang tidak pasti di masa lalu.
40+ Soal Past Future Perfect Tense Pilihan Ganda & Essay Lengkap
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Choose the best answer to complete this sentence according to past future perfect tense order!
1. By last year, she _____ her degree.
A. would have finished
B. would has finished
C. would had finished
2. By the time you arrived, they _____ dinner.
A. would has prepared
B. would have prepared
C. would had prepared
3. By yesterday morning, he _____ the project.
A. would has completed
B. would had completed
C. would have completed
4. By last month, she _____ to a new city.
A. would have moved
B. would has moved
C. would had moved
5. By the end of the week, we _____ to Europe.
A. would has traveled
B. would have traveled
C. would had traveled
6. By last year, he _____ from college.
A. would has graduated
B. would had graduated
C. would have graduated
7. By tomorrow evening, they _____ a new car.
A. would have bought
B. would has bought
C. would had bought
8. By last month, she _____ her book.
A. would has published
B. would have published
C. would had published
9. By the end of the semester, they _____ enough money for a vacation.
A. would has saved
B. would had saved
C. would have saved
10. By the time the guests arrived, we _____ the entire house.
A. would have decorated
B. would has decorated
C. would had decorated
11. By last year, he _____ his own business.
A. would has started
B. would have started
C. would had started
12. By the end of the month, she _____ ten different countries.
A. would has visited
B. would had visited
C. would have visited
13. By tomorrow afternoon, they _____ renovating their kitchen.
A. would have finished
B. would has finished
C. would had finished
14. By last month, he _____ his marathon training.
A. would has completed
B. would have completed
C. would had completed
15. By the time the concert started, we _____ tickets for everyone.
A. would has bought
B. would had bought
C. would have bought
16. By last year, she _____ how to play the piano.
A. would have learned
B. would has learned
C. would had learned
17. By the end of the semester, they _____ their final exams.
A. would has written
B. would have written
C. would had written
18. By tomorrow morning, he _____ the leaking roof.
A. would has fixed
B. would had fixed
C. would have fixed
19. By last month, she _____ her fitness goals.
A. would have achieved
B. would has achieved
C. would had achieved
20. By the time the party started, we _____ out all the invitations.
A. would has sent
B. would have sent
C. would had sent
Change this past future perfect tense into positive, negative, or interrogative form!
Example:
(+) The students would have finished their projects.
(-) The students would not have finished their projects.
(?) Would the students have finished their projects?
21. (+) By last year, he would have traveled to every continent.
(-) __________________________________________________
(?) __________________________________________________
22. (+)__________________________________________________
(-) By the end of the semester, she would not have earned her master's degree.
(?)__________________________________________________
23. (+)__________________________________________________
(-)__________________________________________________
(?) By tomorrow afternoon, would they have completed the science project?
24. (+) By last month, he would have saved enough money to buy a house.
(-)__________________________________________________
(?)__________________________________________________
25. (+)__________________________________________________
(-) By the time they returned from vacation, we would not have finished painting the house.
(?)__________________________________________________
26. (+)__________________________________________________
(-)__________________________________________________
(?) By last year, would she have become fluent in three languages?
27. (+) By the end of the semester, they would have graduated with honors.
(-)__________________________________________________
(?)__________________________________________________
28. (+)__________________________________________________
(-) By tomorrow morning, he would not have planted a garden in the backyard.
(?)__________________________________________________
29. (+)__________________________________________________
(-)__________________________________________________
(?) By last month, would she have run her first marathon?
30. (+) By the time the concert started, we would have booked seats in the front row.
(-)__________________________________________________
(?)__________________________________________________
Change the sentence below into past future perfect tense!
Example:
The students … (clean) the classroom.
>> The students would have cleaned the classroom.
31. By last year, he …(write) his first novel.
>> ___________________________________________________
32. By the end of the semester, she … (complete) her internship.
>> ___________________________________________________
33. By tomorrow afternoon, they … (finish) assembling the furniture.
>> ___________________________________________________
34. By last month, he …. (quit) his job and started a new career.
>> ___________________________________________________
35. By the time they returned from vacation, we … (adopt) a puppy.
>> ___________________________________________________
36. By last year, she ... (achieve) her dream of becoming a pilot.
>> ___________________________________________________
37. By the end of the semester, they … (master) the art of cooking.
>> ___________________________________________________
38. By tomorrow morning, he … (fix) the broken computer.
>> ___________________________________________________
39. By last month, she … (complete) her art project.
>> ___________________________________________________
40. By the time the party started, we … (organize) everything perfectly.
>> ___________________________________________________
Make a question from this past future perfect tense based on the bold word as an answer! You may use question word: What, Who, When, Where, or How.
Example:
Joana would have visited Eiffel Tower.
(?) What would Joana have visited?
41. By last year, he would have climbed Mount Everest.
(?) _____________________________________________
42. By the end of the semester, she would have earned a scholarship.
(?) _____________________________________________
43. By tomorrow afternoon, they would have finished building the treehouse.
(?) _____________________________________________
44. By last month, he would have launched his own business.
(?) _____________________________________________
45. By the time they returned from vacation, we would have explored every corner of the city.
(?) _____________________________________________
46. By last year, she would have mastered the skill of playing the guitar.
(?) _____________________________________________
47. By the end of the semester, they would have achieved their academic goals.
(?) _____________________________________________
48. By tomorrow morning, he would have fixed the leaky faucet.
(?) _____________________________________________
49. By last month, she would have completed her volunteer work.
(?) _____________________________________________
50. By the time the party started, we would have cooked a delicious meal for everyone.
(?) _____________________________________________
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